Where Are The Rights And Interests Of The Internet "Odd Jobs"?

The tide of Internet has brought the hot words such as "odd jobs economy" into many people's daily lives.

A friend of mine learned that I loved cakes and got up early and drove me to my office. I was so excited that not only did she spend a lot of time and effort, but the cost of raw materials plus gasoline was much higher.

She laughed, but she made two big cakes at one breath. Only 1/10 of them were sent to me. The rest she sold all over the Internet, and made more than 500 yuan for the cost. On the way to the cake, she picked up two cars and earned 32 yuan.

Another friend is a full-time housewife, but she has a higher salary than many people. She shares her experience in studying children, arranging information on her study class, and enjoying her trip to the Internet. The reward of netizens and the advertisements of her business earn her a monthly income of up to fifty thousand or sixty thousand yuan.

The situation of these two friends is becoming more and more common in central cities such as Beijing, which represents a trend of modern urban life and employment.

Looking around, many people are doing odd jobs on the Internet, helping them solve problems in their spare time, and getting certain rewards.

As a result, editors are not necessarily in the media. When drivers do not necessarily enter taxi companies, accountants are not necessarily accounting firms.

Some people call this phenomenon the "odd jobs economy" in the Internet age.

It began to break the "employment" model that has been formed since the industrial age. It not only made the original labor and capital boundaries disappear, but also made the "supplier" and "demand side" direct docking, and made the boundaries between work and life more and more blurred.

The essence of the "odd jobs economy" is to make use of its strengths and resources to realize its higher value.

According to Maslow's demand principle, this is a higher level demand.

Such a crowd is not small.

Li Jianfei, a famous labor law scholar, has provided some data to this newspaper. 34% of the working age population in the United States does not go to the company to work, and the number reaches 53 million. Most of them rely on the Internet platform to do odd jobs.

The advantages of the "odd jobs economy" are self-evident.

For enterprises, it can effectively develop human resources, reduce social costs, and get better development opportunities; for the job seekers, the flexibility and adaptability of the work meet the needs of self arranged life; for the society, it can effectively alleviate the shortage of full-time staff.

Well, China has said that 70% of the drivers are part-time drivers. Part-time drivers are a good supplement to full-time drivers during peak travel hours, and part-time drivers can earn extra income.

Compared with the working group,

"Odd jobs" belong to self employed workers. In China, they are more often referred to as flexible employees.

The labor law is the product of the industrial age, emphasizing the corresponding relationship. "I know who my employer is, and the employer knows who I am", and the principle of "who is responsible for working" and "who pays for the accident."

From this principle, the self employed laborers are often the employers themselves, and the laborers themselves, which are not exactly the same as those in the labor law sense.

Therefore, how they can be protected by labor laws and whether they can participate in social activities with the status of workers become the current controversial point.

Traditional workers can get relatively stable remuneration and corresponding social security benefits.

The biggest feature of social insurance is the employer, the state and the laborers themselves. The three party is the employer, that is, the enterprise bears the main responsibility and the main payment obligation for the social insurance.

Self employed workers should pay basic old-age insurance premiums and basic medical insurance fees by individuals. However, most of the self employed workers have difficulties in paying fees for various reasons.

These two friends have such worries: they are not registered in Beijing, nor are they in the traditional sense.

"Unable to pay social insurance in Beijing, thus affecting children's school attendance and their own medical treatment.

At the same time, they also look forward to joining the trade union, eager to participate in organizational activities, hoping to use their knowledge to help others, but do not know where to join the channel.

The state is the "bottom man" of social insurance, giving self-employed workers.

It is the responsibility of the government to open up channels for self employed workers to pay social insurance and enjoy social security rights.

At present, in China, the "odd jobs economy" is still in its infancy, and the labor protection and social insurance rights and interests of labourers need more attention and put on the agenda of relevant departments.

"Internet +" brings great convenience to life and employment, but also poses great challenges to the existing management system, organization form and laws and regulations.

How to make the Internet "odd jobs" and "zero but not chaos", how to make relevant enterprises fulfill their corresponding social responsibilities, and how to effectively protect the labor rights and interests of the "odd jobs" of the Internet are urgent issues to be solved.